Of one’s eighteen hundred or so and you will 90 emails written by Chekhov’s household members I have chose to own translation these types of letters and passages from letters and this best to show Chekhov’s life, profile and you may feedback. The brand new short term memoir try abridged and you may adapted in the biographical design of the their cousin Mihail. Chekhov’s emails so you’re able to his spouse immediately after his matrimony haven’t as the yet , been authored.
BIOGRAPHICAL Drawing
Inside 1841 a great serf owned by good Russian nobleman bought his versatility and also the versatility out of their family relations to possess step three,five-hundred roubles, being at the pace off 700 roubles a heart, having one to child, Alexandra, tossed set for nothing. The brand new grandson on the serf was Anton Chekhov, the writer; the child of your own nobleman was Tchertkov, the new Tolstoyan and you can buddy of Tolstoy.
Discover in this little striking to help you a good Russian, but towards the English student it is sufficiently significant for some factors. It portrays just how present a rise is the educated center-class within the pre-leading edge Russia, therefore suggests, what is actually maybe more important, the fresh homogeneity of the Russian anybody, and their capacity for totally modifying its entire life.
Chekhov’s father come lifetime once the a slave, but the young buck with the servant happened to be far more responsive to the fresh new Arts, a whole lot more innately gentle plus like toward things of your notice than the young man of your own slaveowner. Chekhov’s dad, Pavel Yegorovitch, got a passion for tunes and you may vocal; as he had been a serf boy the guy read to read through tunes from the sight also to have fun with the violin. A few years shortly after their freedom got ordered the guy paid in the Taganrog, a town for the Ocean regarding Azov, in which the guy afterwards launched a “Colonial Areas.”
The corporation did well till the structure of one’s railway to help you Vladikavkaz, and therefore greatly diminished the importance of Taganrog once the an interface and you may an investing center. But Pavel Yegorovitch try always inclined to neglect his business. He got a dynamic area in all the brand new issues of urban area, faithful himself to help you church vocal, presented brand new choir, played into the violin, and you can painted ikons.
Characters Regarding ANTON CHEKHOV So you can Their Friends and family
During the 1854 he married Yevgenia Yakovlevna Morozov, the new child of a cloth provider out-of rather good knowledge which had compensated down on Taganrog just after a life-spent inside travel in the Russia during the time of https://kissbrides.com/no/hot-jemenittiske-kvinner/ his organization.
There had been six youngsters, five out of whom had been boys, Anton being the third son. Your family is a regular patriarchal family of type well-known at the time. The father was significant, plus exceptional times even ran so far as to help you chastise his youngsters, however they all of the stayed towards warm and affectionate terminology. Folk had upwards very early, brand new boys decided to go to brand new high-school, and when it came back discovered the lessons. All of them had its passions. This new earliest, Alexandr, do create a power, Nikolay familiar with draw, Ivan in order to bind books, when you are Anton is actually constantly creating tales. Later in the day, when its dad appeared home in the shop, there’s choral vocal or an effective duet.
Pavel Yegorovitch coached his college students to your a typical choir, instructed them to sing audio at attention, and you will use brand new violin, if you are at one time they’d an audio teacher towards guitar too. There clearly was including an effective French governess exactly who stumbled on illustrate the fresh new youngsters languages. All of the Tuesday all the family decided to go to the night time service, and on their return carried out hymns and you may burned incense. For the Weekend day it decided to go to early size, and then all of them carried out hymns into the chorus at home. Anton must learn the entire chapel provider by heart and play they more along with his brothers.